CPT® Code 0238T

Transluminal peripheral atherectomy, open or percutaneous, including radiological supervision and interpretation; iliac artery, each vessel

The CPT® Code 0238T refers to a specific medical procedure known as transluminal peripheral atherectomy, which can be performed either through an open surgical approach or a percutaneous (minimally invasive) technique. This procedure is specifically targeted at the iliac artery, which is a major blood vessel that supplies blood to the pelvis and lower limbs. During the atherectomy, the physician utilizes radiological supervision to guide the procedure, ensuring precision in targeting the occluded areas of the artery. The primary goal of this intervention is to remove plaque buildup from the arterial walls, which can impede blood flow and lead to various cardiovascular complications. The procedure involves the use of specialized equipment, including a cutting piston within a balloon catheter, designed to shave away the plaque effectively. This process not only restores blood flow but also aims to improve the overall health and function of the affected artery. It is important to note that the code 0238T is reported for each iliac vessel treated, highlighting the procedure's applicability to multiple vessels if necessary.