CPT® Code 20982

Ablation therapy for reduction or eradication of 1 or more bone tumors (eg, metastasis) including adjacent soft tissue when involved by tumor extension, percutaneous, including imaging guidance when performed; radiofrequency

Ablation therapy for bone tumors, specifically coded as CPT® Code 20982, refers to a minimally invasive procedure aimed at reducing or eradicating one or more bone tumors, such as those resulting from metastasis. This procedure is performed percutaneously, meaning it is conducted through the skin, and it often involves the use of imaging guidance, such as computed tomography (CT), to accurately locate the tumor. The primary technique utilized in this procedure is radiofrequency ablation (RFA), which employs a specialized device that generates heat through a rapidly alternating current. This heat is directed into the tumor via a probe that is inserted into the tumor site. The RFA process effectively destroys the tumor cells while also addressing any adjacent soft tissue that may be involved due to tumor extension. Throughout the procedure, the physician monitors the destruction of the tumor and may reposition the probe as necessary to ensure complete treatment of the affected area. This technique is particularly beneficial for patients with bone tumors, as it offers a less invasive alternative to traditional surgical methods, potentially leading to quicker recovery times and reduced complications.