© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
A mandibular resection prosthesis is a specialized dental device designed to enhance the occlusal relationship between the remaining teeth of the mandible and the maxilla after surgical removal of a portion of the mandible. This procedure is crucial for patients who have undergone mandibular resection due to various medical conditions, including tumors or trauma. The process begins with taking precise impressions of both the mandible and maxilla, which are essential for creating an accurate mold. This mold serves as the foundation for fabricating the prosthesis, ensuring that it fits comfortably and functions effectively. The mandibular resection prosthesis may incorporate additional features such as a flange, guide, or occlusal platform. These components are integral to the design, as they assist in positioning the remaining segment of the mandible in optimal occlusal contact with the maxillary teeth, thereby improving the patient's ability to chew and speak. Overall, this procedure plays a vital role in restoring functionality and enhancing the quality of life for individuals who have experienced significant alterations to their mandibular structure.
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