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Official Description

Osteoplasty, facial bones; augmentation (autograft, allograft, or prosthetic implant)

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 21208 involves osteoplasty of the facial bones, specifically focusing on augmentation techniques. Osteoplasty refers to the surgical modification or reconstruction of bone, and in this context, it is aimed at enhancing the structure and contour of the facial bones. The augmentation can be achieved through various means, including the use of autografts, which are bone grafts harvested from the patient's own body, such as the hip, skull, or rib. Alternatively, allografts, which are bone grafts obtained from a donor, or prosthetic implants, which are artificial devices designed to replace or support the bone structure, may be utilized. The procedure typically begins with the physician making an incision over the targeted bone area to access the site for grafting or implanting. After the grafts or prosthetic materials are inserted to achieve the desired contour, the incisions are meticulously closed to promote healing. This surgical intervention is often indicated for patients seeking to correct facial deformities, enhance aesthetic appearance, or restore function following trauma or congenital conditions.

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