CPT® Code 21627

The procedure identified by CPT® Code 21627 refers to sternal debridement, a surgical intervention performed to remove necrotic or infected tissue from the sternum, which is the flat bone located in the center of the chest. This procedure is typically indicated when there is a need to address complications such as infections or non-healing wounds that affect the sternum, often resulting from prior surgeries, trauma, or underlying medical conditions. During the procedure, the patient is placed under general anesthesia to ensure comfort and immobility. The surgeon makes a precise incision in the chest, specifically above the sternum, allowing for direct access to the bone. Once the sternum is visualized, specialized medical instruments are employed to carefully debride the affected area, effectively removing any unhealthy tissue. Following the debridement, the area is thoroughly irrigated to cleanse it of debris and reduce the risk of infection. Finally, the incisions made during the procedure are meticulously closed to promote healing and restore the integrity of the chest wall.