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Official Description

Arthroplasty, glenohumeral joint; total shoulder (glenoid and proximal humeral replacement (eg, total shoulder))

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 23472 refers to a total shoulder arthroplasty, specifically involving the replacement of both the glenoid and the proximal humeral components of the shoulder joint. This procedure is indicated for patients suffering from severe shoulder joint conditions, such as arthritis or significant trauma, that have led to debilitating pain and loss of function. In contrast to a hemiarthroplasty, which only replaces the humeral head, a total shoulder arthroplasty provides a more comprehensive solution by addressing both the humeral and glenoid surfaces. The surgical approach typically utilized is the deltopectoral approach, which allows for optimal exposure of the shoulder joint. During the procedure, the surgeon meticulously prepares the joint by removing the damaged bone and cartilage, followed by the precise placement of prosthetic components designed to restore the joint's function and alleviate pain. This procedure is critical for improving the quality of life for patients with severe shoulder dysfunction, enabling them to regain mobility and perform daily activities with greater ease.

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