© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Open treatment of a radial shaft fracture involves a surgical procedure where the fractured radius, which is the lateral bone of the forearm, is directly accessed and repaired. The term "shaft" refers to the central portion of the radius. This type of fracture is characterized by a break in the radial shaft, and while it is uncommon for such a fracture to occur in isolation—without any accompanying fracture of the ulna or joint dislocation—it typically necessitates an open reduction approach. During the procedure, a surgical incision is made directly over the fracture site to allow for clear visibility and access to the bone. The area is meticulously cleaned to remove any debris that may interfere with the healing process. Once the fracture is properly aligned, the bone fragments are stabilized using internal fixation methods, which often involve the application of a plate and screw device to maintain anatomical alignment. After securing the fracture, the incision is closed, and a suitable immobilization device, such as a sling, splint, or cast, may be applied to support the healing process and prevent movement of the affected area.
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