© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
The procedure described by CPT® Code 26180 involves the excision of a tendon located in the finger, specifically either a flexor or extensor tendon. Tendons are fibrous connective tissues that attach muscles to bones, allowing for movement of the fingers. In certain circumstances, such as following a traumatic injury or when an open wound becomes complicated by infection, it may be necessary to remove a tendon to prevent further complications or to facilitate healing. During this procedure, the affected tendon is carefully exposed, which involves making an incision to access the tendon directly. Once exposed, the surgeon meticulously dissects the tendon free from the surrounding tissues, ensuring that it is released from any attachments to adjacent structures, including bones, ligaments, and other tendons. After the tendon has been fully freed, it is then excised, or removed, from the finger. This procedure is critical in cases where the tendon is damaged beyond repair or poses a risk to the overall function of the hand. It is important to note that CPT® Code 26180 is specifically designated for each flexor or extensor tendon excised from the finger, while a different code, CPT® Code 26170, is used for tendons excised from the palm.
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