CPT® Code 26770

Closed treatment of interphalangeal joint dislocation, as described by CPT® Code 26770, refers to a non-surgical procedure aimed at correcting a dislocated joint in the fingers, specifically the interphalangeal (IP) joint. An IP joint dislocation typically occurs due to extreme movements such as hyperextension or hyperflexion of the finger, which can result in the bones of the finger becoming misaligned. This procedure is performed without the use of anesthesia, allowing for immediate intervention to restore the joint's normal position. The treatment involves obtaining separate radiographs to assess the extent of the injury before proceeding with the manual reduction of the dislocated joint. The clinician will stabilize the hand and manipulate the dislocated phalanx back into its proper anatomical alignment. Following the reduction, the function of the flexor and extensor tendons, as well as the range of motion of the finger, is evaluated to ensure proper recovery. The finger is then immobilized using a splint to maintain the corrected position during the healing process. It is important to note that if multiple IP joint dislocations are present, each dislocation is reported separately. This code is specifically utilized when the procedure is conducted without anesthesia, distinguishing it from similar procedures that may require anesthetic intervention.