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A femoral shaft fracture refers to a break in the long bone of the thigh, known as the femur, which is located between the hip and the knee. The closed treatment of this type of fracture, as indicated by CPT® Code 27500, involves managing the injury without the need for surgical manipulation of the bone fragments. This means that the fracture is treated externally, without making any incisions or directly repositioning the broken pieces of bone. To confirm the presence and extent of the fracture, separate radiographs (X-rays) are obtained. Additionally, a thorough neurovascular examination is conducted to assess the integrity of the nerves and blood vessels surrounding the fracture site, ensuring that there is no compromise to these critical structures. Following the assessment, a hip spica cast is applied to immobilize the fracture, providing stability and support during the healing process. This method of treatment is particularly important for ensuring proper alignment and healing of the femur while minimizing the risk of complications associated with more invasive procedures.
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