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Official Description

Closed treatment of patellar dislocation; requiring anesthesia

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

Closed treatment of patellar dislocation, as described by CPT® Code 27562, involves the non-surgical realignment of the patella, which is the small bone located in front of the knee joint. A patellar dislocation occurs when the patella slips out of its normal position, often due to trauma or an underlying biomechanical issue, such as a high riding patella, known as patella alta. This condition can lead to significant pain and instability in the knee. In cases where the dislocation does not resolve on its own, a physician will perform a manual manipulation to reposition the patella back into its correct anatomical alignment. The procedure requires anesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort during the manipulation. Following the successful reduction of the dislocation, it is common practice to obtain radiographs to confirm the proper alignment of the patella. Post-procedure, the knee may be protected and immobilized using a compression wrap, splint, or cast, and patients are typically advised to ice and elevate the knee to reduce swelling and promote healing. It is important to note that CPT® Code 27560 is used when the dislocation is treated without the need for anesthesia, while CPT® Code 27562 is specifically designated for cases requiring anesthesia.

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