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Tenolysis is a surgical procedure aimed at freeing a tendon from the surrounding tissue that may be restricting its movement. Specifically, CPT® Code 27680 refers to the tenolysis of a single flexor or extensor tendon located in the leg and/or ankle. This procedure is typically indicated when scar tissue has formed around the tendon due to trauma or a disease process, which can impede the normal motion of the ankle, foot, and/or toes. The goal of tenolysis is to restore the range of motion by carefully releasing these adhesions. During the procedure, a surgical incision is made directly over the affected tendon, allowing the surgeon to access the area. The surrounding soft tissues are meticulously dissected to expose the tendon, which is then identified. Once the tendon is visualized, any adhesions that are restricting its movement are severed. After the release of the tendon, the surgeon evaluates the range of motion to ensure that the procedure has been successful. Finally, the surgical wound is closed in layers, and a dressing is applied to protect the area as it heals. This procedure is distinct from CPT® Code 27681, which involves tenolysis of multiple tendons and is typically performed through separate incisions.
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