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Official Description

Fasciectomy, plantar fascia; radical (separate procedure)

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

A radical plantar fasciectomy, as described by CPT® Code 28062, is a surgical procedure aimed at addressing conditions affecting the plantar fascia, which is a thick band of tissue that runs across the bottom of the foot. This procedure involves a comprehensive approach to excising the plantar fascia, which may be necessary in cases of severe plantar fasciitis or other related disorders that have not responded to conservative treatments. The surgery is characterized by a Z-shaped or S-shaped incision that allows for complete exposure of the plantar fascia while minimizing damage to the underlying structures. During the procedure, the surgeon carefully separates the fascia from the surrounding fat and muscle tissue, ensuring that neuromuscular structures are protected throughout the process. The excision of the fascia is performed with precision, and any tight vertical and sagittal bands of fascia may also be transected to alleviate tension. This radical approach is considered a separate procedure, indicating that it is distinct from other surgical interventions that may be performed on the foot. The goal of this surgery is to relieve pain and restore function to the foot by removing the problematic fascia and addressing any contributing factors related to the condition.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The radical plantar fasciectomy (CPT® Code 28062) is indicated for patients experiencing severe symptoms related to the plantar fascia that have not improved with conservative treatment options. The following conditions may warrant this surgical intervention:

  • Severe Plantar Fasciitis Persistent pain and inflammation of the plantar fascia that has not responded to non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy, orthotics, or corticosteroid injections.
  • Plantar Fascia Rupture Complete or partial tears of the plantar fascia that result in significant pain and functional impairment.
  • Neuromas Presence of neuromas or nerve entrapments in the area that contribute to pain and discomfort in the foot.
  • Structural Deformities Foot deformities that place excessive strain on the plantar fascia, leading to chronic pain and dysfunction.

2. Procedure

The radical plantar fasciectomy procedure involves several critical steps to ensure effective excision of the plantar fascia while preserving surrounding structures. The following outlines the procedural steps:

  • Step 1: Incision A Z-shaped or S-shaped incision is made over the plantar fascia, carefully avoiding the weight-bearing area of the foot to minimize postoperative complications. This incision allows for optimal access to the fascia.
  • Step 2: Exposure The incision is deepened through the subcutaneous fatty tissue until the plantar fascia is fully exposed. Surgeons take care to avoid disrupting deeper tissues during this process.
  • Step 3: Separation The plantar fascia is meticulously separated from the surrounding plantar fat and muscle tissue. This step is crucial to ensure that the fascia can be excised without damaging adjacent neuromuscular structures.
  • Step 4: Excision A section of the plantar fascia is excised using a knife or scissors. The surgeon inspects the remaining vertical and sagittal bands of fascia, transecting any that are found to be tight, which may contribute to ongoing symptoms.
  • Step 5: Closure Once the excision is complete, the incision is closed in layers, ensuring proper alignment and healing of the skin.

3. Post-Procedure

After the radical plantar fasciectomy, patients can expect a recovery period that may involve pain management and rehabilitation. Post-operative care typically includes keeping the foot elevated to reduce swelling, applying ice, and using prescribed pain medications. Patients may be advised to avoid weight-bearing activities for a specified period to allow for proper healing. Follow-up appointments are essential to monitor the healing process and to assess the need for physical therapy to restore strength and flexibility to the foot. The overall recovery time can vary based on individual factors, but patients should be prepared for a gradual return to normal activities.

Short Descr REMOVAL OF FOOT FASCIA
Medium Descr FASCIECTOMY PLANTAR FASCIA RADICAL SPX
Long Descr Fasciectomy, plantar fascia; radical (separate procedure)
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 090 - Major Surgery
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 1 - Co-surgeons could be paid, though supporting documentation is required...
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P5B - Ambulatory procedures - musculoskeletal
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 160 - Other therapeutic procedures on muscles and tendons
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
80 Assistant surgeon: surgical assistant services may be identified by adding modifier 80 to the usual procedure number(s).
AS Physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist services for assistant at surgery
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
Date
Action
Notes
2022-01-01 Note Medium description changed per CPT Errata & Technical Corrections.
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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