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Official Description

Synovectomy, tendon sheath, foot; extensor

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 28088 refers to a synovectomy of the extensor tendon sheath in the foot. A synovectomy is a surgical procedure aimed at removing the synovial membrane, which is the tissue that lines the joints and tendon sheaths. This procedure is typically indicated for patients suffering from inflammation of the synovial tissue, often due to conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. The inflammation can lead to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility in the affected area. During the procedure, a surgical incision is made over the extensor tendon sheath, allowing access to the inflamed tissue. The surgeon carefully dissects the surrounding soft tissues to reach the tendon sheath, which is then incised to facilitate the removal of the inflamed synovial tissue. A motorized suction shaving device is often employed to ensure complete removal of the affected tissue, promoting healing and restoring function to the tendon. It is important to note that CPT® Code 28086 is used for synovectomy of a flexor tendon sheath, distinguishing it from the procedure associated with code 28088.

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