© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
Closed treatment of a metatarsal fracture refers to a non-surgical approach for managing fractures of the metatarsal bones, which are the long bones in the foot located between the tarsal bones and the proximal phalanges. There are five metatarsal bones in each foot, and they play a crucial role in weight-bearing and movement. This procedure is specifically indicated for fractures that are either nondisplaced or minimally displaced, meaning that the bone fragments have not shifted significantly from their normal alignment. During this treatment, no manipulation of the fracture fragments is performed, distinguishing it from other procedures that may involve realigning the bones. The treatment typically includes the application of a cast or a walking boot to immobilize the affected area, allowing for proper healing. Additionally, prior to treatment, a neurovascular examination is conducted to assess the integrity of the nerves and blood vessels surrounding the injury, ensuring that there are no complications that could affect recovery. Radiographs, or X-rays, are also obtained to confirm the presence of the fracture and to monitor the healing process. If multiple metatarsal bones are fractured, each treated bone is reported separately for accurate coding and billing purposes.
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