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Official Description

Application of body cast, shoulder to hips; including head, Minerva type

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

A body cast is a type of orthopedic cast that is specifically designed to immobilize the torso and head, extending from the shoulders to the hips. This procedure is typically performed to treat various conditions affecting the spine, torso, or upper body, providing necessary support and stabilization. The Minerva type cast is characterized by its comprehensive coverage, which may include the head, ensuring that the entire upper body is secured. The application process begins with the placement of a stockinette over the area to be casted, which serves as a protective layer against the casting material. Following this, padding is applied to enhance comfort and prevent skin irritation. The casting material, either plaster or fiberglass, is then prepared by immersing it in water until saturated, after which excess water is gently removed. The saturated material is carefully wrapped around the torso, extending over the neck and head, and may also cover one or both thighs depending on the specific requirements of the treatment. Throughout the application, the material is smoothed and molded to ensure a proper fit and effective immobilization. It is important to note that different codes are used for various types of body casts, with CPT® Code 29040 specifically designated for the Minerva type cast that encompasses both the torso and head.

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