© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
The CPT® Code 33215 refers to the procedure of repositioning a previously implanted transvenous pacemaker or implantable defibrillator electrode, specifically targeting the right atrial or right ventricular leads. This procedure is necessary when the electrodes, which are critical for the proper functioning of the pacemaker or defibrillator, have become malpositioned. The repositioning is performed using fluoroscopic guidance, a technique that utilizes real-time imaging to ensure accurate placement of the electrodes against the walls of the heart's chambers. The goal of this intervention is to restore optimal lead positioning, which is essential for the effective delivery of electrical impulses to the heart, thereby ensuring that the device operates as intended. After confirming that both the leads and the pulse generator are functioning correctly, the procedure concludes with the closure of the pulse generator pocket, which is the site where the device is housed. This comprehensive approach ensures that the patient receives the full benefits of their cardiac device, maintaining heart rhythm stability and preventing potential complications associated with lead misplacement.
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