CPT® Code 37226

Revascularization, endovascular, open or percutaneous, femoral, popliteal artery(s), unilateral; with transluminal stent placement(s), includes angioplasty within the same vessel, when performed

The procedure described by CPT® Code 37226 involves the revascularization of a unilateral femoral or popliteal artery that has become occluded or narrowed due to stenosis. This is achieved through an endovascular approach, which can be either open or percutaneous. The primary goal of this procedure is to restore blood flow to the affected artery, thereby alleviating symptoms associated with reduced blood circulation. The physician employs techniques such as angioplasty, which involves the use of a balloon to expand the artery, and the placement of a transluminal stent to maintain the artery's patency. The procedure may also include the use of atherectomy, a technique that removes plaque from the arterial wall. The choice between an open or percutaneous approach depends on the specific clinical scenario and the physician's assessment. In both approaches, careful preparation and imaging guidance are utilized to ensure the accurate placement of devices and to monitor the success of the intervention. This comprehensive approach is essential for effectively treating conditions that compromise blood flow in the femoral and popliteal arteries.