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Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a specialized procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts and pancreatic duct. During this procedure, an endoscope, which is a flexible tube equipped with a camera and light, is carefully inserted through the patient's mouth, advancing through the esophagus and stomach, and into the duodenum. The goal is to reach the Ampulla of Vater, the anatomical site where the pancreatic duct and common bile duct converge. Once the endoscope is positioned correctly, a smaller catheter is introduced through the endoscope to cannulate the Ampulla of Vater. This allows for the injection of contrast dye into the ducts, enabling visualization of the biliary tract, gallbladder, and pancreas via x-ray imaging. The procedure is particularly important for identifying blockages, stones, or other abnormalities within these ducts. Following the visualization, a nasobiliary or nasopancreatic drainage tube is inserted into the appropriate duct to facilitate the drainage of secretions. This drainage tube extends from the duct through the gastrointestinal tract and exits through the nose, serving to prevent the accumulation of bile or pancreatic secretions in the abdominal cavity, which could lead to complications such as infection or inflammation.
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Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with the insertion of a nasobiliary or nasopancreatic drainage tube is indicated for various clinical scenarios. The following conditions may warrant the performance of this procedure:
The procedure of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with the insertion of a nasobiliary or nasopancreatic drainage tube involves several critical steps:
After the completion of the ERCP procedure, the patient is monitored in a recovery area to ensure stability and to manage any potential complications. It is common for patients to experience some throat discomfort due to the endoscope insertion, which typically resolves quickly. The drainage tube may remain in place for a specified duration, depending on the clinical situation, and the healthcare team will provide instructions for care and monitoring of the tube. Patients are advised to follow up with their healthcare provider to assess the effectiveness of the drainage and to plan any further treatment if necessary. Additionally, any signs of complications, such as fever, abdominal pain, or unusual drainage from the tube, should be reported immediately to a healthcare professional.
| Short Descr | ENDO CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPH | Medium Descr | ERCP W/INSJ NASOBILIARY/NASOPNCRTC DRAINAGE TUBE | Long Descr | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP); with endoscopic retrograde insertion of nasobiliary or nasopancreatic drainage tube | Status Code | Active Code | Global Days | 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure | PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) | 0 - Physician Service Code | Multiple Procedures (51) | 3 - Special rules for multiple endoscopic procedures apply... | Bilateral Surgery (50) | 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply. | Physician Supervisions | 09 - Concept does not apply. | Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) | 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure... | Co-Surgeons (62) | 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure. | Team Surgery (66) | 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure. | Endoscopic Base Code | 43260 Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP); diagnostic, including collection of specimen(s) by brushing or washing, when performed (separate procedure) | Diagnostic Imaging Family | 99 - Concept Does Not Apply | APC Status Indicator | Procedure or Service, Multiple Reduction Applies | Type of Service (TOS) | 2 - Surgery | Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) | none | MUE | Not applicable/unspecified. | CCS Clinical Classification | 82 - Endoscopic retrograde cannulation of pancreas (ERCP) |
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| 2014-01-01 | Deleted | Code deleted, see 43274 |
| 2002-01-01 | Changed | Code description changed. |
| Pre-1990 | Added | Code added. |
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