CPT® Code 43831

The CPT® Code 43831 refers to an open gastrostomy procedure specifically performed for neonatal feeding. This surgical intervention is designed to create an opening in the stomach of a neonate, allowing for the direct placement of a feeding tube. The procedure is critical for infants who are unable to feed orally due to various medical conditions. The technique involves making a small incision in the midline of the upper abdomen, through which the surgeon accesses the stomach. The procedure is similar to that described in CPT® Code 43830, with the primary distinction being its application in neonates. The process includes careful manipulation of the stomach and surrounding tissues to ensure proper placement of the feeding tube while minimizing trauma to the abdominal cavity. This procedure is essential for providing nutrition to neonates who require alternative feeding methods, ensuring their growth and development when oral feeding is not feasible.