CPT® Code 46760

Sphincteroplasty, specifically CPT® Code 46760, refers to a surgical procedure aimed at repairing the anal sphincter in adults who experience incontinence. This condition may arise due to various factors, including traumatic injuries to the anus or perineum, complications following hemorrhoidectomy, or surgical interventions for rectal prolapse or tumors. The procedure involves the use of a muscle transplant, typically the gracilis muscle, which is harvested from the thigh. The surgical approach includes making incisions to access the gracilis muscle, which is then carefully dissected and prepared for transplantation. The muscle is subsequently positioned to encircle the anus, providing support and restoring function. This procedure is critical for patients suffering from anal incontinence, as it aims to enhance their quality of life by improving bowel control and reducing involuntary leakage.