CPT® Code 48120

The procedure described by CPT® Code 48120 involves the excision of a lesion from the pancreas, which may include types such as cysts or adenomas. A lesion is an abnormal growth of tissue, and in this context, it refers specifically to growths that can occur within the pancreatic tissue. The pancreas is a vital organ located in the abdomen that plays a crucial role in digestion and blood sugar regulation. The excision process begins with the creation of an incision in the abdominal wall, which can be either subcostal (below the rib cage) or midline (along the center of the abdomen). Once the incision is made, the surgeon inspects the pancreas to locate the lesion. The approach to excising the lesion may vary based on its characteristics and location. For instance, if the lesion is cystic and connected to the pancreas via a tubular structure, the surgeon may employ a technique that involves suturing, ligating, and dividing the lesion. Alternatively, if the lesion is more complex, the surgeon may need to carefully dissect it away from surrounding ductal and vascular structures before resecting it. This procedure is critical for addressing pancreatic lesions that may cause symptoms or have the potential to develop into more serious conditions.