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Official Description

Biopsy, prostate; incisional, any approach

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

A biopsy of the prostate is a medical procedure that involves the removal of tissue samples from the prostate gland for diagnostic purposes. This procedure is typically indicated when there are signs of prostate enlargement, a palpable mass, or when a patient has an elevated level of prostatic-specific antigen (PSA) in their blood, which may suggest the presence of prostate cancer or other prostate-related conditions. The biopsy can be performed using various techniques, including needle or punch biopsies, which can be conducted through different approaches such as transrectal or transurethral methods. In the context of CPT® Code 55705, an incisional biopsy is specifically performed, which usually involves a transperineal approach. This means that an incision is made in the perineum, the area between the anus and the scrotum, allowing direct access to the prostate gland. The procedure aims to obtain tissue samples from one or more sites within the prostate for further histological evaluation in a laboratory setting, aiding in the diagnosis and management of prostate conditions.

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