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Official Description

Destruction of lesion(s), vulva; extensive (eg, laser surgery, electrosurgery, cryosurgery, chemosurgery)

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 56515 involves the destruction of extensive lesions located on the vulva. This can be achieved through various techniques, including laser surgery, electrosurgery, cryosurgery, or chemosurgery. Each of these methods utilizes different mechanisms to effectively eliminate the lesions. For instance, laser surgery employs focused light energy to vaporize or cut tissue, while electrosurgery uses electrical currents to generate heat for tissue destruction. Cryosurgery involves freezing the lesions to induce cell death, and chemosurgery utilizes chemical agents to achieve the same effect. Prior to the procedure, a local anesthetic may be administered to minimize discomfort for the patient. The choice of destruction technique is determined by the specific characteristics of the lesion and the physician's preference. In some cases, the destruction of the lesion may be performed in conjunction with scraping, known as curettement, to ensure complete removal. It is important to note that for less extensive destruction of vulvar lesions, CPT® Code 56501 should be used instead of 56515.

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