CPT® Code 57135

The CPT® Code 57135 refers to the excision of a vaginal cyst or tumor, a surgical procedure performed by a physician. This procedure involves the removal of cystic lesions or tumors located within the vaginal mucosa. Cystic lesions may arise from various causes, including inclusion cysts, which are often the result of trauma to the vaginal wall, as well as Gartner's duct cysts, which are developmental anomalies. Additionally, the term 'tumors' encompasses both benign and malignant neoplasms that may develop in the vaginal area. During the procedure, the physician makes an incision directly over the cystic lesion or tumor, allowing for its excision. The excised tissue is typically sent to a laboratory for pathological examination to determine the nature of the lesion. In cases where a tumor is being removed, the physician ensures that a margin of healthy tissue is also excised to minimize the risk of residual disease. After the excision, the incision is closed using sutures, completing the procedure.