CPT® Code 59160

Postpartum curettage, as defined by CPT® Code 59160, is a surgical procedure performed to remove tissue from the uterus following childbirth. This procedure is typically indicated when there is a need to clear the uterine cavity of retained products of conception, which may occur after a delivery. The process begins with the insertion of a speculum into the vagina to allow for visualization and access to the cervix. The cervix is then carefully cleansed with an antiseptic solution to minimize the risk of infection. A tenaculum, a surgical instrument used to grasp tissue, is applied to the anterior cervical lip to stabilize the cervix during the procedure. A uterine sound is then introduced to assess the depth and angle of the uterus, ensuring that the curettage is performed safely and effectively. Following this, a curette, which is a surgical instrument designed for scraping, is inserted through the cervix to either scrape or suction the uterine wall, thereby removing any remaining tissue. The excised tissue is typically sent for pathological examination to check for any abnormalities. After the procedure, the tenaculum is removed, and any bleeding from the cervix is managed through the application of pressure, ensuring patient safety and comfort during the recovery process.