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The CPT® Code 62160 refers to a neuroendoscopy procedure performed intracranially for the purpose of placing or replacing a ventricular catheter, which is then attached to a shunt system or an external drainage system. This procedure is typically conducted in conjunction with a primary surgical intervention and is reported separately. During the procedure, a small incision is made in the scalp to expose the skull. The periosteum, which is the connective tissue covering the skull, is incised, and a burr hole is created to facilitate access to the ventricular system. A neuroendoscope, a specialized instrument equipped with a camera and light source, is inserted through this burr hole to visualize the ventricular catheter and surrounding intracranial structures. If the procedure involves replacing an existing catheter, the neuroendoscope allows for the precise identification and removal of the old catheter under direct visualization. Subsequently, a new ventricular catheter is advanced into the ventricle, ensuring correct positioning through the neuroendoscope. After the procedure, the burr hole is filled with either bone graft or bone wax to promote healing, and the periosteum, along with the soft tissues and skin, is closed to complete the surgical process.
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