CPT® Code 62163

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Neuroendoscopy, intracranial, with retrieval of a foreign body, is a minimally invasive surgical procedure designed to remove foreign objects from the ventricular system of the brain. This procedure is particularly relevant when a foreign body, such as a ventricular catheter, has become lodged within the ventricles, which are the fluid-filled spaces in the brain. The use of neuroendoscopy allows for direct visualization and access to the ventricular system through a small incision, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues. The procedure involves creating a burr hole in the skull, through which a neuroendoscope is inserted. This specialized instrument enables the surgeon to inspect the brain's cortex and navigate to the site of the foreign body. Once located, the foreign object is carefully freed from any adhesions or scar tissue, captured with a grasping device, and removed. The procedure concludes with a thorough inspection of the ventricular system to ensure there is no bleeding or obstruction of cerebrospinal fluid flow, followed by the closure of the incision. This technique is essential for addressing complications arising from foreign bodies in the brain, ensuring patient safety and promoting recovery.