CPT® Code 67105

Retinal detachment is a serious ocular condition characterized by the separation of the retina from its underlying supportive tissue, the choroid. This separation can lead to significant visual impairment, including blurred vision, and if not addressed promptly, it may result in permanent blindness. The procedure described by CPT® Code 67105 involves the surgical repair of retinal detachment, which may include the drainage of subretinal fluid when necessary, as well as the application of photocoagulation. During the repair process, a lid speculum is utilized to hold the eyelids open, providing the surgeon with clear access to the eye. The procedure aims to reattach the retina to the choroid, thereby restoring normal retinal function and preventing further vision loss. The use of photocoagulation involves directing a laser beam to the area surrounding the detachment, creating controlled burns that promote the formation of scar tissue, which helps to secure the retina back in place. Additionally, if there is an accumulation of subretinal fluid, the surgeon may perform a drainage procedure to alleviate pressure and facilitate the reattachment of the retina. This comprehensive approach is critical for the successful management of retinal detachment and the preservation of vision.