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Official Description

Excision external ear; complete amputation

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 69120 refers to the complete amputation of the external ear, also known as the auricle or pinna. This surgical intervention involves a thorough excision where an incision is made around the entire ear, extending through the skin, soft tissue, and cartilage. The goal of this procedure is to remove the entire auricle, which may be indicated due to various medical conditions such as severe trauma, malignancy, or congenital deformities. Following the excision, it is crucial to control any bleeding that may occur during the procedure. The surgical site may either be closed with sutures or, if necessary, a separate reconstructive procedure may be performed to address the aesthetic and functional aspects of the ear. This comprehensive approach ensures that the procedure is not only effective in removing the affected tissue but also considers the patient's overall appearance and recovery needs.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure associated with CPT® Code 69120 is indicated for specific conditions affecting the external ear. These may include:

  • Severe Trauma - Cases where the external ear has sustained significant injury that cannot be repaired or salvaged.
  • Malignancy - The presence of cancerous lesions or tumors on the external ear that necessitate complete removal to prevent further spread.
  • Congenital Deformities - Conditions present at birth that result in abnormal development of the external ear, which may require amputation for reconstruction or aesthetic purposes.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 69120 involves several critical steps to ensure the complete and safe amputation of the external ear:

  • Step 1: Incision - The surgeon begins by making an incision in the skin that encircles the auricle. This incision is carefully planned to allow for complete removal of the ear while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.
  • Step 2: Dissection - Following the incision, the surgeon dissects through the soft tissue and cartilage of the ear. This step requires precision to ensure that all components of the auricle are adequately separated from the underlying structures.
  • Step 3: Amputation - Once the dissection is complete, the entire auricle is removed. This step is critical as it ensures that the excision is thorough, addressing the underlying medical indications for the procedure.
  • Step 4: Hemostasis - After the amputation, the surgeon controls any bleeding that may have occurred during the procedure. Effective hemostasis is essential to prevent complications such as hematoma formation.
  • Step 5: Wound Closure - The surgical wound may be closed with sutures. Alternatively, if indicated, a separately reportable reconstruction of the ear may be performed to restore the ear's appearance and function.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care for patients undergoing CPT® Code 69120 includes monitoring for any signs of complications such as infection or excessive bleeding. Patients may be advised to keep the surgical site clean and dry, and to follow specific instructions regarding dressing changes. Pain management may also be necessary, and follow-up appointments will be scheduled to assess healing and discuss any further reconstructive options if applicable. The recovery process will vary depending on the individual patient's health status and the extent of the procedure performed.

Short Descr REMOVAL OF EXTERNAL EAR
Medium Descr EXCISION EXTERNAL EAR COMPLETE AMPUTATION
Long Descr Excision external ear; complete amputation
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 090 - Major Surgery
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Hospital Part B services paid through a comprehensive APC
ASC Payment Indicator Surgical procedure on ASC list in CY 2007; payment based on OPPS relative payment weight.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P5E - Ambulatory procedures - other
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 26 - Other therapeutic ear procedures
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
52 Reduced services: under certain circumstances a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the discretion of the physician or other qualified health care professional. under these circumstances the service provided can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 52, signifying that the service is reduced. this provides a means of reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service. note: for hospital outpatient reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
80 Assistant surgeon: surgical assistant services may be identified by adding modifier 80 to the usual procedure number(s).
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
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