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Official Description

Ventilating tube removal requiring general anesthesia

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The procedure described by CPT® Code 69424 involves the removal of a previously placed ventilating tube, also known as a tympanostomy tube, under general anesthesia. This procedure is typically performed when the tube is no longer needed or if complications arise. The use of general anesthesia ensures that the patient is completely unconscious and free of pain during the operation, which is particularly important given the delicate nature of the ear structures involved. The physician employs an operating microscope to enhance visibility and precision during the procedure. A small incision is made in the tympanic membrane, which is the eardrum, specifically at the junction where the ventilating tube is located. This incision helps to relieve any tension on the tube, facilitating its removal. The physician then carefully dissects the tube from the surrounding tissue to ensure that it is removed without causing additional trauma to the ear. Additionally, any granulation or scar tissue present at the site of the tube is excised to promote optimal healing of the perforation site left by the tube. This meticulous approach is essential for preventing complications and ensuring a successful recovery for the patient.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure for ventilating tube removal under general anesthesia is indicated for several specific conditions and circumstances, including:

  • Removal of Unnecessary Tube The procedure is performed when the tympanostomy tube is no longer required for the management of ear conditions.
  • Complications from Tube Placement If complications arise from the presence of the tube, such as infection or discomfort, removal may be necessary.
  • Persistent Otorrhea The procedure may be indicated in cases where there is ongoing ear drainage despite the presence of the tube.
  • Granulation Tissue Formation The presence of granulation tissue at the tube site may necessitate removal to promote healing.

2. Procedure

The procedure for the removal of a ventilating tube under general anesthesia involves several critical steps:

  • Step 1: Anesthesia Administration The patient is placed under general anesthesia to ensure they are completely unconscious and free from pain during the procedure.
  • Step 2: Preparation and Positioning The patient is positioned appropriately, and the ear is prepared for surgery, ensuring a sterile environment to minimize the risk of infection.
  • Step 3: Incision Creation Using an operating microscope for enhanced visibility, the physician makes a small incision in the tympanic membrane at the junction with the ventilating tube. This incision is crucial for relieving tension on the tube.
  • Step 4: Tube Dissection The physician carefully dissects the tube from the surrounding tissue, ensuring that it is freed without causing additional trauma to the ear structures.
  • Step 5: Granulation Tissue Removal Any granulation or scar tissue present at the site of the tube is excised to promote healing of the perforation site left by the tube.
  • Step 6: Closure After the tube and any granulation tissue have been removed, the incision may be closed if necessary, or left to heal naturally, depending on the physician's assessment.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care following the removal of a ventilating tube typically includes monitoring the patient as they recover from anesthesia. Patients may experience some discomfort or mild pain, which can be managed with appropriate analgesics. It is important to provide instructions regarding ear care to prevent infection and promote healing. Follow-up appointments may be scheduled to assess the healing of the tympanic membrane and to ensure that there are no complications following the procedure. Patients should be advised to report any signs of infection, such as increased pain, drainage, or fever, to their healthcare provider promptly.

Short Descr REMOVE VENTILATING TUBE
Medium Descr VENTILATING TUBE RMVL REQUIRING GENERAL ANES
Long Descr Ventilating tube removal requiring general anesthesia
Status Code Active Code
Global Days 000 - Endoscopic or Minor Procedure
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 1 - Statutory payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator T-Packaged Codes
ASC Payment Indicator Office-based surgical procedure added to ASC list in CY 2008 or later with MPFS nonfacility PE RVUs; payment based on MPFS nonfacility PE RVUs.
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P6C - Minor procedures - other (Medicare fee schedule)
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 26 - Other therapeutic ear procedures
50 Bilateral procedure: unless otherwise identified in the listings, bilateral procedures that are performed at the same session, should be identified by adding modifier 50 to the appropriate 5 digit code. note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
51 Multiple procedures: when multiple procedures, other than e/m services, physical medicine and rehabilitation services or provision of supplies (eg, vaccines), are performed at the same session by the same individual, the primary procedure or service may be reported as listed. the additional procedure(s) or service(s) may be identified by appending modifier 51 to the additional procedure or service code(s). note: this modifier should not be appended to designated "add-on" codes (see appendix d).
52 Reduced services: under certain circumstances a service or procedure is partially reduced or eliminated at the discretion of the physician or other qualified health care professional. under these circumstances the service provided can be identified by its usual procedure number and the addition of modifier 52, signifying that the service is reduced. this provides a means of reporting reduced services without disturbing the identification of the basic service. note: for hospital outpatient reporting of a previously scheduled procedure/service that is partially reduced or cancelled as a result of extenuating circumstances or those that threaten the well-being of the patient prior to or after administration of anesthesia, see modifiers 73 and 74 (see modifiers approved for asc hospital outpatient use).
58 Staged or related procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was: (a) planned or anticipated (staged); (b) more extensive than the original procedure; or (c) for therapy following a surgical procedure. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 58 to the staged or related procedure. note: for treatment of a problem that requires a return to the operating/procedure room (eg, unanticipated clinical condition), see modifier 78.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
78 Unplanned return to the operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative period: it may be necessary to indicate that another procedure was performed during the postoperative period of the initial procedure (unplanned procedure following initial procedure). when this procedure is related to the first, and requires the use of an operating/procedure room, it may be reported by adding modifier 78 to the related procedure. (for repeat procedures, see modifier 76.)
79 Unrelated procedure or service by the same physician or other qualified health care professional during the postoperative period: the individual may need to indicate that the performance of a procedure or service during the postoperative period was unrelated to the original procedure. this circumstance may be reported by using modifier 79. (for repeat procedures on the same day, see modifier 76.)
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
GV Attending physician not employed or paid under arrangement by the patient's hospice provider
LT Left side (used to identify procedures performed on the left side of the body)
Q6 Service furnished under a fee-for-time compensation arrangement by a substitute physician or by a substitute physical therapist furnishing outpatient physical therapy services in a health professional shortage area, a medically underserved area, or a rural area
RT Right side (used to identify procedures performed on the right side of the body)
SG Ambulatory surgical center (asc) facility service
XE Separate encounter, a service that is distinct because it occurred during a separate encounter
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
Date
Action
Notes
2003-01-01 Changed Code description changed.
Pre-1990 Added Code added.
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