CPT® Code 76870

An ultrasound examination of the scrotum and its contents, designated by CPT® Code 76870, is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure that employs high-frequency sound waves to visualize the internal structures of the scrotum. During this examination, a transducer probe is placed firmly against the skin of the scrotum, which emits sound waves that penetrate the tissues. These sound waves are then reflected back to the transducer, allowing for the creation of detailed gray scale and/or color (Doppler) images of the internal anatomy. This imaging technique is particularly valuable in the assessment of various conditions affecting the scrotum, including the detection of scrotal masses or tumors, evaluation of undescended testicle(s), and investigation of testicular torsion, scrotal injuries or trauma, hydrocele(s), varicocele(s), and male infertility. To facilitate the transmission of sound waves, ultrasonic conduction gel is applied to the scrotum, ensuring optimal contact between the transducer and the skin. The resulting images are displayed on a monitor in real-time, allowing for immediate assessment, and can also be saved for further analysis and review by healthcare professionals.