CPT® Code 88007

A necropsy, commonly referred to as an autopsy, is a thorough examination of a deceased individual's body to determine the cause of death or to study the effects of disease. The specific procedure described by CPT® Code 88007 involves a gross examination that includes not only the body but also the central nervous system, which comprises the brain and spinal cord. During this examination, a series of meticulous steps are undertaken to ensure that the internal structures are properly assessed. The process begins with an incision made across the crown of the head, allowing access to the brain. This incision creates two flaps: one that is pulled over the face and another that is extended down the back of the neck. The skull is then opened using a reciprocating saw to create a bone flap, which is removed to expose the brain. The brain is carefully separated from the cranial nerves and spinal cord and is subsequently placed in formalin for preservation, a critical step that allows for further examination of the brain tissue. The spinal cord is accessed through an anterior approach, involving the chest and abdomen, where the surrounding muscles and vertebrae are manipulated to facilitate its removal. This comprehensive examination not only aids in understanding the cause of death but also provides valuable insights into various medical conditions that may have affected the individual prior to death.