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Official Description

End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services for dialysis less than a full month of service, per day; for patients younger than 2 years of age

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services encompass a range of medical interventions and management strategies aimed at patients suffering from severe kidney dysfunction. Specifically, CPT® Code 90967 pertains to the provision of these services on a daily basis for patients younger than 2 years of age when less than a full month of dialysis service is required. This situation may arise due to various factors, such as the patient's hospitalization or the initiation of dialysis services after the beginning of the month. The physician plays a critical role in establishing the dialyzing cycle, which includes evaluating and managing the patient's condition in an outpatient setting. This involves not only direct oversight during dialysis sessions but also ongoing assessments to address any existing or emerging medical issues. The physician's responsibilities extend to monitoring the patient's weight, dietary needs, and fluid intake, as well as prescribing necessary renal supplements. Regular review of laboratory data is essential to ensure that medications and nutritional supplements are appropriately adjusted based on the patient's evolving health status. Furthermore, the physician coordinates comprehensive care that may involve social services, nutritional support, and planning for potential kidney transplants, as well as collaboration with other medical specialists. For younger patients, particular attention is given to their growth and development, with interventions such as growth hormone injections being initiated when necessary. The physician also plays a vital role in addressing social development and behavioral issues, providing counseling to parents or caregivers, and responding to their concerns. The services provided under this code are specifically tailored to the unique needs of pediatric patients with ESRD and are reported on a daily basis to reflect the ongoing nature of care required.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The indications for the use of CPT® Code 90967 include the following:

  • End-stage renal disease (ESRD) - This code is specifically utilized for patients diagnosed with ESRD who require dialysis services.
  • Patients younger than 2 years of age - The services are tailored for a pediatric population, addressing the unique medical needs of infants and toddlers.
  • Less than a full month of service - This code applies when the dialysis services are provided for a duration that is less than a complete month, which may occur due to various clinical circumstances.
  • Outpatient setting - The services are delivered in an outpatient environment, allowing for daily management and oversight of the patient's condition.

2. Procedure

The procedural steps associated with CPT® Code 90967 are as follows:

  • Establishment of the dialyzing cycle - The physician initiates the process by determining the appropriate dialyzing cycle tailored to the patient's specific needs, ensuring that the dialysis treatment is effective and safe.
  • Outpatient evaluation and management - The physician conducts thorough evaluations and management services related to the dialysis, which includes assessing the patient's overall health and any complications arising from ESRD.
  • Monitoring during dialysis - During the dialysis sessions, the physician provides oversight and management, ensuring that the treatment is proceeding as planned and making real-time adjustments as necessary.
  • Routine patient examinations - The physician performs regular examinations to identify any existing or potential medical problems, ensuring proactive management of the patient's health.
  • Adjustment of dialysis prescription - Based on ongoing assessments, the physician may modify the dialysis prescription to better meet the patient's needs, optimizing treatment outcomes.
  • Monitoring of weight and dietary recommendations - The physician keeps track of the patient's weight and provides dietary guidance, including fluid intake recommendations, to support the patient's health and well-being.
  • Review of laboratory data - Regular analysis of laboratory results is conducted to monitor the patient's response to treatment and to make necessary adjustments to medications and nutritional supplements.
  • Coordination of comprehensive care - The physician coordinates care that may involve social services, nutritional support, and planning for kidney transplantation, ensuring a holistic approach to the patient's treatment.
  • Interventions for growth and development - For younger patients, the physician initiates interventions to address any delays in growth or development, which may include the administration of growth hormones.
  • Counseling and support for caregivers - The physician provides counseling to parents and caregivers, addressing their questions and concerns while ensuring they are informed about the patient's care plan.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care for patients receiving services under CPT® Code 90967 includes ongoing monitoring and evaluation of the patient's health status. The physician continues to assess the effectiveness of the dialysis treatment and makes necessary adjustments to the care plan. Regular follow-up appointments are essential to ensure that the patient is responding well to the treatment and to address any new symptoms or complications that may arise. Additionally, the physician remains involved in coordinating care with other specialists and services, ensuring that the patient's comprehensive needs are met. Parents and caregivers are encouraged to maintain open communication with the physician regarding any concerns or changes in the patient's condition, facilitating timely interventions as needed.

Short Descr ESRD SVC PR DAY PT <2
Medium Descr ESRD RELATED SVC
Long Descr End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services for dialysis less than a full month of service, per day; for patients younger than 2 years of age
Status Code Active Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Items and Services Not Billable to the MAC
Type of Service (TOS) 1 - Medical Care
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) P9A - Dialysis services (Medicare Fee Schedule)
MUE 1
CCS Clinical Classification 227 - Other diagnostic procedures (interview, evaluation, consultation)
Date
Action
Notes
2018-04-16 Changed Short description changed.
2013-01-01 Changed Medium Descriptor changed.
2011-01-01 Changed Short description changed.
2009-01-01 Added -
1988-12-31 Deleted Code deleted.
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Description
Code
Description
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