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Official Description

Psychological testing evaluation services by physician or other qualified health care professional, including integration of patient data, interpretation of standardized test results and clinical data, clinical decision making, treatment planning and report, and interactive feedback to the patient, family member(s) or caregiver(s), when performed; each additional hour (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 96131 refers to psychological testing evaluation services conducted by a physician or other qualified healthcare professional. This code encompasses a comprehensive process that includes the integration of patient data, interpretation of standardized test results, and clinical data. It also involves clinical decision-making, treatment planning, and the generation of a report. Additionally, this code covers the provision of interactive feedback to the patient, family members, or caregivers when performed. The services are billed for each additional hour spent on these activities, and it is important to note that this code is used in conjunction with the primary procedure code, which is CPT® Code 96130, designated for the first hour of service. Psychological testing evaluation may involve a psychodiagnostic assessment that evaluates emotional, interpersonal, and intellectual functioning, as well as thought processes, personality traits, and any existing psychopathology. Standardized tests such as the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), Rorschach Inkblot Test, and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) may be utilized during this evaluation. The time-based nature of this code reflects the physician's or qualified healthcare professional's time spent interpreting test results, analyzing raw and standardized scores, preparing reports, and planning treatment, all while incorporating clinical decision-making. Furthermore, the evaluation services may include providing interactive feedback to the patient and their support system, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the assessment outcomes.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The psychological testing evaluation services represented by CPT® Code 96131 are indicated for a variety of conditions and circumstances that necessitate a thorough assessment of an individual's psychological state. These indications may include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Psychopathology Assessment The evaluation is performed to diagnose and understand various mental health disorders, including anxiety disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, and psychotic disorders.
  • Intellectual Functioning Evaluation This service is indicated when there is a need to assess cognitive abilities, including intelligence quotient (IQ) testing, to identify learning disabilities or cognitive impairments.
  • Emotional and Interpersonal Functioning The testing may be indicated to evaluate emotional regulation, interpersonal relationships, and social functioning, particularly in cases of suspected emotional disturbances.
  • Pre-treatment Assessment Prior to initiating treatment, psychological testing may be necessary to inform treatment planning and to establish a baseline for future comparisons.
  • Feedback for Treatment Planning The evaluation is also indicated when feedback is required for the patient, family members, or caregivers to facilitate understanding and engagement in the treatment process.

2. Procedure

The procedure for psychological testing evaluation services under CPT® Code 96131 involves several key steps that ensure a comprehensive assessment of the patient's psychological state. Each step is critical to the overall evaluation process.

  • Step 1: Patient Data Integration The process begins with the integration of relevant patient data, which may include medical history, previous psychological evaluations, and any pertinent information from family members or caregivers. This foundational step is essential for contextualizing the testing results.
  • Step 2: Administration of Standardized Tests Following data integration, standardized psychological tests are administered. These tests, such as the MMPI, Rorschach, and WAIS, are designed to objectively measure various aspects of psychological functioning, including personality traits, cognitive abilities, and emotional states.
  • Step 3: Interpretation of Results After the tests are completed, the healthcare professional interprets the results, analyzing both raw and standardized scores. This interpretation is crucial for understanding the patient's psychological profile and identifying any areas of concern.
  • Step 4: Clinical Decision Making Based on the interpretation of the test results, the healthcare professional engages in clinical decision-making. This involves determining the appropriate course of action, which may include recommendations for treatment or further evaluation.
  • Step 5: Treatment Planning and Report Generation The next step involves developing a treatment plan tailored to the patient's needs, which is documented in a comprehensive report. This report outlines the findings, recommendations, and any necessary follow-up actions.
  • Step 6: Interactive Feedback Finally, the healthcare professional provides interactive feedback to the patient, family members, or caregivers. This feedback is essential for ensuring that all parties understand the assessment results and the proposed treatment plan, fostering collaboration in the patient's care.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care following the psychological testing evaluation services under CPT® Code 96131 may involve several considerations. After the evaluation, it is important for the healthcare professional to schedule follow-up appointments to discuss the results in detail and to monitor the patient's progress. The interactive feedback provided during the evaluation should be reinforced, allowing the patient and their support system to ask questions and clarify any uncertainties regarding the findings and treatment recommendations. Additionally, ongoing support and resources may be offered to assist the patient in implementing the treatment plan. It is also essential to document any changes in the patient's condition or response to treatment in subsequent visits, ensuring continuity of care and effective management of the patient's psychological health.

Short Descr PSYCL TST EVAL PHYS/QHP EA
Medium Descr PSYCHOLOGICAL TST EVAL SVC PHYS/QHP EA ADDL HOUR
Long Descr Psychological testing evaluation services by physician or other qualified health care professional, including integration of patient data, interpretation of standardized test results and clinical data, clinical decision making, treatment planning and report, and interactive feedback to the patient, family member(s) or caregiver(s), when performed; each additional hour (List separately in addition to code for primary procedure)
Status Code Active Code
Global Days ZZZ - Code Related to Another Service
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 04 - Physician supervision policy does not apply when procedure is furnished by a qualified, independent psychologist...
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Items and Services Packaged into APC Rates
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) none
MUE 7
95 Synchronous telemedicine service rendered via a real-time interactive audio and video telecommunications system: synchronous telemedicine service is defined as a real-time interaction between a physician or other qualified health care professional and a patient who is located at a distant site from the physician or other qualified health care professional. the totality of the communication of information exchanged between the physician or other qualified health care professional and the patient during the course of the synchronous telemedicine service must be of an amount and nature that would be sufficient to meet the key components and/or requirements of the same service when rendered via a face-to-face interaction. modifier 95 may only be appended to the services listed in appendix p. appendix p is the list of cpt codes for services that are typically performed face-to-face, but may be rendered via a real-time (synchronous) interactive audio and video telecommunications system.
59 Distinct procedural service: under certain circumstances, it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was distinct or independent from other non-e/m services performed on the same day. modifier 59 is used to identify procedures/services, other than e/m services, that are not normally reported together, but are appropriate under the circumstances. documentation must support a different session, different procedure or surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of injury in extensive injuries) not ordinarily encountered or performed on the same day by the same individual. however, when another already established modifier is appropriate it should be used rather than modifier 59. only if no more descriptive modifier is available, and the use of modifier 59 best explains the circumstances, should modifier 59 be used. note: modifier 59 should not be appended to an e/m service. to report a separate and distinct e/m service with a non-e/m service performed on the same date, see modifier 25.
AH Clinical psychologist
GW Service not related to the hospice patient's terminal condition
UC Medicaid level of care 12, as defined by each state
FQ The service was furnished using audio-only communication technology
GT Via interactive audio and video telecommunication systems
CR Catastrophe/disaster related
GY Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any medicare benefit or, for non-medicare insurers, is not a contract benefit
GA Waiver of liability statement issued as required by payer policy, individual case
76 Repeat procedure or service by same physician or other qualified health care professional: it may be necessary to indicate that a procedure or service was repeated by the same physician or other qualified health care professional subsequent to the original procedure or service. this circumstance may be reported by adding modifier 76 to the repeated procedure or service. note: this modifier should not be appended to an e/m service.
93 Synchronous telemedicine service rendered via telephone or other real-time interactive audio-only telecommunications system : synchronous telemedicine service is defined as a real-time interaction between a physician or other qualified health care professional and a patient who is located away at a distant site from the physician or other qualified health care professional. the totality of the communication of information exchanged between the physician or other qualified health care professional and the patient during the course of the synchronous telemedicine service must be of an amount and nature that is sufficient to meet the key components and/or requirements of the same service when rendered via a face-to-face interaction.
96 Habilitative services: when a service or procedure that may be either habilitative or rehabilitative in nature is provided for habilitative purposes, the physician or other qualified health care professional may add modifier 96 to the service or procedure code to indicate that the service or procedure provided was a habilitative service. habilitative services help an individual learn skills and functioning for daily living that the individual has not yet developed, and then keep and/or improve those learned skills. habilitative services also help an individual keep, learn, or improve skills and functioning for daily living.
AJ Clinical social worker
AQ Physician providing a service in an unlisted health professional shortage area (hpsa)
CC Procedure code change (use 'cc' when the procedure code submitted was changed either for administrative reasons or because an incorrect code was filed)
GC This service has been performed in part by a resident under the direction of a teaching physician
GQ Via asynchronous telecommunications system
GV Attending physician not employed or paid under arrangement by the patient's hospice provider
GZ Item or service expected to be denied as not reasonable and necessary
H9 Court-ordered
HE Mental health program
HN Bachelors degree level
HO Masters degree level
HP Doctoral level
KX Requirements specified in the medical policy have been met
QJ Services/items provided to a prisoner or patient in state or local custody, however the state or local government, as applicable, meets the requirements in 42 cfr 411.4 (b)
U4 Medicaid level of care 4, as defined by each state
U8 Medicaid level of care 8, as defined by each state
XE Separate encounter, a service that is distinct because it occurred during a separate encounter
XP Separate practitioner, a service that is distinct because it was performed by a different practitioner
XS Separate structure, a service that is distinct because it was performed on a separate organ/structure
XU Unusual non-overlapping service, the use of a service that is distinct because it does not overlap usual components of the main service
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2019-01-01 Added Added
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