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Official Description

Health behavior intervention, family (with the patient present), face-to-face; each additional 15 minutes (List separately in addition to code for primary service)

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

Health behavior intervention services, as defined by CPT® Code 96168, involve structured techniques aimed at enhancing a patient's health, functionality, and treatment outcomes. These interventions may encompass a variety of approaches, including cognitive, behavioral, social, and psychophysiological methods. The primary goal is to alleviate the frequency and severity of problems associated with diseases, address psychological barriers that hinder effective management of health conditions, and ultimately improve the overall well-being of the patient. Such services are tailored to the individual based on a comprehensive assessment that is separately reportable. The interventions can be delivered by a range of qualified healthcare professionals, including physicians, psychologists, advanced practice nurses, and clinical social workers, all of whom possess specialized training in health and behavior interventions. The techniques employed during these interventions may include educational components that address biopsychosocial factors affecting health, stress reduction strategies such as relaxation techniques and guided imagery, and fostering social support through group discussions. Additionally, the interventions may focus on developing essential social skills and training patients in new management and coping strategies. Family involvement is a critical aspect of these intervention services, particularly when family dynamics contribute to the patient's health challenges. Providers may facilitate improved communication, conflict resolution, and problem-solving skills among family members during these sessions. This may involve instructing family members on managing biopsychosocial factors that impact the care of children or terminally ill patients. For instance, parents of young children may learn behavior modification techniques, such as using praise and rewards or distraction methods to alleviate fear and anxiety. In the context of terminal illness, caregivers may receive guidance on enhancing communication, monitoring pain, and addressing issues related to end-of-life care. To accurately report these services, CPT® Code 96167 is used for the initial 30 minutes of family face-to-face time with the patient present, while CPT® Code 96168 is designated for each additional 15 minutes of such interaction.

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