CPT® Code 98927

An osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) is a hands-on therapeutic approach that utilizes various techniques to address somatic dysfunction, which refers to impaired or altered function of the body's musculoskeletal system. This treatment modality is akin to methods used in physical therapy and chiropractic care, focusing on the manipulation of muscles, bones, and joints to restore balance and function. The overarching aim of OMT is to promote the body's inherent ability to heal itself by alleviating restrictions and blockages within the musculoskeletal system. OMT can be employed as a standalone treatment or in conjunction with other medical interventions such as pharmacotherapy, surgical procedures, rehabilitation programs, patient education, dietary modifications, and exercise regimens. The techniques involved in OMT are diverse and include muscle energy, counter strain, high-velocity low-amplitude, myofascial release, and lymphatic pumping. The muscle energy technique involves the patient actively contracting their muscles against a resistance provided by the practitioner, which helps to stretch and strengthen the muscles. The counter strain technique addresses inappropriate strain reflexes by applying a gentle strain in the opposite direction of the reflex, thereby alleviating discomfort. High-velocity low-amplitude techniques involve delivering a quick, controlled force to a specific joint within its anatomical range of motion to release restrictions and improve mobility. Myofascial release is a soft tissue technique that employs palpation to identify and relax contracted muscles, enhancing blood circulation and lymphatic drainage. Lastly, lymphatic pumping involves the application of manual pressure to facilitate the movement of lymph fluid through the lymphatic system, promoting overall health and recovery. CPT® Code 98927 specifically refers to OMT performed on 5-6 body regions, distinguishing it from other codes that categorize OMT based on the number of body regions involved, such as codes 98925 for 1-2 regions, 98926 for 3-4 regions, 98928 for 7-8 regions, and 98929 for 9-10 regions.