CPT® Code 0219T

Placement of a posterior intrafacet implant(s), unilateral or bilateral, including imaging and placement of bone graft(s) or synthetic device(s), single level; cervical

The procedure described by CPT® Code 0219T involves the placement of a posterior intrafacet implant, which can be performed unilaterally or bilaterally, at a single level in the cervical spine. The facet joints, which are the paired posterior vertebral joints located between adjacent vertebrae, play a crucial role in providing stability and facilitating movement of the spine. These joints can become damaged due to various conditions, leading to nerve compression and resultant back pain. The surgical intervention aims to alleviate these symptoms by stabilizing the affected vertebral segment through the insertion of an implant. This procedure includes the use of imaging guidance to ensure accurate placement of the implant and may involve the use of bone grafts or synthetic devices to enhance stability. The surgical approach requires careful dissection to expose the lamina and the involved nerve root, followed by the placement of the implant between the facets. The procedure is designed to restore function and reduce pain in patients suffering from facet joint-related issues in the cervical region.