CPT® Code 51050

CPT® Code 51050 refers to a surgical procedure known as cystolithotomy, which involves making an incision in the urinary bladder to remove a calculus, or stone, without performing a resection of the vesical neck. This procedure is typically indicated when a patient has a bladder stone that cannot be passed naturally and requires surgical intervention for removal. The operation begins with a skin incision in the lower abdomen, allowing access to the urinary bladder. The surgical team carefully dissects through the tissues to reach the bladder, ensuring minimal damage to surrounding structures. Once the bladder is accessed, a cystotomy is performed, which is the surgical opening of the bladder wall. This allows for the extraction of the calculus. The procedure is meticulously executed to ensure proper closure of both the bladder and abdominal incisions, promoting optimal healing and recovery for the patient. The absence of vesical neck resection distinguishes this procedure from other bladder surgeries, focusing solely on the removal of the stone while preserving the integrity of the bladder neck.