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CPT® Code 96402 refers to the administration of chemotherapy through subcutaneous or intramuscular routes specifically for hormonal anti-neoplastic agents. This procedure involves the delivery of medication designed to treat cancer by inhibiting the growth of hormone-sensitive tumors. The administration can occur via a subcutaneous injection, which is performed just beneath the skin in areas such as the abdomen, upper arm, upper leg, or buttocks. The process begins with cleansing the skin to minimize the risk of infection. A fold of skin is pinched to create a suitable injection site, and the needle is inserted at an angle ranging from 45 to 90 degrees, depending on the specific technique used. In cases where an intramuscular injection is indicated, the needle is inserted deeper into the muscle tissue, typically at a 90-degree angle, allowing for rapid systemic absorption of the medication. Common sites for intramuscular injections include the gluteal muscles of the buttocks, the vastus lateralis muscle of the thigh, or the deltoid muscle of the upper arm. This method is particularly useful for administering larger doses of chemotherapy agents. It is important to note that CPT® Code 96402 is specifically designated for hormonal anti-neoplastic agents, while CPT® Code 96401 is used for non-hormonal anti-neoplastic agents. This distinction is crucial for accurate coding and billing in medical practices.
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