CPT® Code 27511

Open treatment of femoral supracondylar or transcondylar fracture without intercondylar extension, includes internal fixation, when performed

The CPT® Code 27511 refers to the open treatment of a femoral supracondylar or transcondylar fracture that does not extend into the intercondylar region. In simpler terms, this procedure addresses fractures located just above the knee joint, specifically in the distal femur, which is the thigh bone near the knee. The two types of fractures described are supracondylar fractures, which occur just above the bony projections known as the lateral and medial epicondyles, and transcondylar fractures, which occur through these epicondyles. These fractures can be serious and may require surgical intervention to ensure proper healing and alignment of the bone. During the procedure, an incision is made on the outer side of the distal femur, allowing access to the fracture site. The surgical team carefully dissects through the surrounding tissue to reach the bone, controlling any bleeding that may occur. The fracture is then treated using various internal fixation methods, which are devices that help stabilize the bone fragments during the healing process. The choice of fixation device depends on the specific characteristics of the fracture. This procedure is critical for restoring the normal anatomy of the femur and ensuring that the patient can regain full function of the knee joint following recovery.