CPT® Code 32120

A thoracotomy is a surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the chest wall to access the thoracic cavity. Specifically, CPT® Code 32120 refers to a thoracotomy performed to address postoperative complications that arise following a previous thoracic surgery. During this procedure, the surgeon reopens the existing chest incision, which allows for direct access to the area of concern. In cases where additional exposure is necessary, the surgeon may also open both sides of the chest. This approach enables a thorough exploration of the chest cavity, where the surgeon can assess the previous surgical site and the surrounding tissues for any signs of complications such as bleeding, fluid accumulation, or other issues that may have developed postoperatively. The procedure is critical for managing complications effectively and ensuring patient safety and recovery.