CPT® Code 22327

Open treatment and/or reduction of vertebral fracture(s) and/or dislocation(s), posterior approach, 1 fractured vertebra or dislocated segment; thoracic

The procedure described by CPT® Code 22327 involves the open treatment and/or reduction of vertebral fractures or dislocations specifically located in the thoracic region of the spine. This surgical intervention is performed through a posterior approach, meaning the incision is made on the back of the patient. During the procedure, the patient is positioned in a prone manner, allowing the surgeon access to the affected vertebra or dislocated segment. The surgeon creates an incision directly over the site of the fracture or dislocation to visualize and address the injury. Stabilization of the vertebra is typically achieved using a rod, which helps to maintain proper alignment and support during the healing process. In some cases, spinal fusion may be necessary to ensure stability, which can be accomplished through grafting techniques or internal fixation methods. It is important to note that any additional procedures related to grafting must be reported separately. The incision is subsequently closed after the necessary interventions are completed. This code is specifically designated for a single fractured vertebra or dislocated segment in the thoracic area, with additional codes available for lumbar and cervical procedures, as well as for each additional vertebra or segment treated.