CPT® Code 63075

Discectomy, anterior, with decompression of spinal cord and/or nerve root(s), including osteophytectomy; cervical, single interspace

An anterior discectomy of the cervical spine is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of an intervertebral disc located in the cervical region of the spine. This procedure is performed through a skin incision made in the front (anterior) aspect of the neck. The primary goal of this surgery is to relieve pressure on the spinal cord and/or nerve roots caused by herniated discs or bone spurs (osteophytes). During the operation, the surgeon carefully dissects the soft tissues and muscles that cover the cervical spine to gain access to the affected area. The trachea and esophagus are gently retracted to provide a clear view of the surgical site. Once the intervertebral disc is exposed, it is meticulously removed, often with the assistance of a surgical microscope to enhance precision. Additionally, any bone spurs or bony structures that may be compressing the nerve roots are also excised, along with the ligament that covers the spinal cord. If necessary, a bone graft may be contoured for placement to aid in spinal stability, and internal fixation devices may be utilized to further stabilize the spine. After the procedure, the surgeon ensures that any bleeding is controlled before closing the soft tissues and skin in layers. This procedure is specifically coded as 63075 for a single cervical interspace, while 63076 is used for each additional interspace that may require similar intervention.