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Code deleted, use 90832, 90834, 90837 (if applicable)

Official Description

Individual psychotherapy, insight oriented, behavior modifying and/or supportive, in an office or outpatient facility, approximately 20 to 30 minutes face-to-face with the patient;

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

CPT® Code 90804 refers to a specific type of individual psychotherapy that is conducted in an office or outpatient facility setting. This procedure involves a face-to-face interaction between the patient and the provider, lasting approximately 20 to 30 minutes. The primary focus of this psychotherapy session is to engage the patient in a therapeutic dialogue aimed at addressing behavioral disturbances or mental health issues. The therapy may incorporate various techniques, including insight-oriented approaches, behavior modification strategies, and supportive counseling. Insight-oriented therapy helps patients gain a deeper understanding of their thoughts and feelings, while behavior modification focuses on changing specific inappropriate behaviors. Supportive therapy provides encouragement and reinforcement to help patients cope with their challenges. Overall, this session is designed to facilitate communication and foster a therapeutic relationship that aids in the patient's mental health improvement.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure associated with CPT® Code 90804 is indicated for patients experiencing various behavioral disturbances or mental health conditions. The following are specific indications for which this psychotherapy may be performed:

  • Behavioral Disturbances Patients exhibiting inappropriate or maladaptive behaviors that require intervention and modification.
  • Mental Illness Individuals diagnosed with mental health disorders, such as anxiety, depression, or other psychological conditions that necessitate therapeutic support.
  • Emotional Distress Patients experiencing significant emotional distress that impacts their daily functioning and quality of life.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 90804 involves several key steps that ensure effective delivery of psychotherapy. Each step is crucial for establishing a therapeutic environment conducive to patient engagement and progress.

  • Initial Assessment The session begins with an initial assessment where the provider evaluates the patient's current mental state, behavioral issues, and any relevant history. This assessment helps the provider tailor the session to the patient's specific needs.
  • Therapeutic Dialogue Following the assessment, the provider engages the patient in a therapeutic dialogue. This conversation is focused on understanding the patient's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. The provider employs insight-oriented techniques to help the patient explore underlying issues contributing to their behavioral disturbances.
  • Behavior Modification Techniques The provider may introduce behavior modification strategies during the session. These techniques aim to identify and change specific inappropriate behaviors, providing the patient with tools to manage their actions more effectively.
  • Supportive Counseling Throughout the session, the provider offers supportive counseling, reinforcing positive behaviors and providing encouragement. This support is essential for building the patient's confidence and motivation to change.
  • Session Conclusion The session concludes with a summary of key points discussed and any homework or strategies for the patient to work on before the next appointment. This helps maintain continuity of care and encourages ongoing progress.

3. Post-Procedure

After the completion of the psychotherapy session coded under CPT® Code 90804, the patient may be advised to engage in specific activities or exercises that reinforce the concepts discussed during the session. It is important for the patient to reflect on the insights gained and practice any behavior modification techniques introduced. Follow-up appointments are typically scheduled to monitor the patient's progress, address any ongoing issues, and adjust therapeutic strategies as needed. The expected recovery or improvement timeline may vary based on the individual patient's circumstances and the nature of their mental health challenges.

Short Descr PSYTX OFFICE 20-30 MIN
Medium Descr INDIV PSYCTX OFFICE/OUTPATIENT 20-30 MIN
Long Descr Individual psychotherapy, insight oriented, behavior modifying and/or supportive, in an office or outpatient facility, approximately 20 to 30 minutes face-to-face with the patient;
Status Code Active Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Discontinued Code
Type of Service (TOS) 1 - Medical Care
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) M5B - Specialist - psychiatry
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 218 - Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, use 90832, 90834, 90837 (if applicable)
2011-01-01 Changed Short description changed.
2010-01-01 Changed Code description changed.
1998-01-01 Added Code added
Code
Description
Code
Description
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