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Code deleted, use 90832, 90834, 90837 (if applicable)

Official Description

Individual psychotherapy, insight oriented, behavior modifying and/or supportive, in an office or outpatient facility, approximately 45 to 50 minutes face-to-face with the patient;

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

CPT® Code 90806 refers to a specific type of individual psychotherapy that is conducted in an office or outpatient facility setting. This procedure involves a face-to-face interaction between the patient and the provider, lasting approximately 45 to 50 minutes. The primary focus of this psychotherapy is to utilize insight-oriented techniques, behavior modification strategies, and supportive counseling to address the patient's mental health needs. Insight-oriented therapy aims to help patients gain a deeper understanding of their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, while behavior modification focuses on changing maladaptive behaviors through various therapeutic interventions. Supportive therapy provides emotional support and guidance to help patients cope with their challenges. This structured approach is particularly beneficial for individuals experiencing behavioral disturbances or mental illness, as it fosters a therapeutic environment conducive to personal growth and change.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The procedure associated with CPT® Code 90806 is indicated for patients who are experiencing various behavioral disturbances or mental health issues. The following conditions may warrant the use of this psychotherapy code:

  • Behavioral Disturbances Patients exhibiting disruptive behaviors that interfere with their daily functioning or relationships may benefit from this type of therapy.
  • Mental Illness Individuals diagnosed with mental health disorders, such as anxiety, depression, or personality disorders, may require psychotherapy to address their symptoms and improve their overall well-being.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 90806 involves several key steps that ensure effective delivery of psychotherapy. Each step is crucial for establishing a therapeutic relationship and facilitating the patient's progress.

  • Initial Assessment The session typically begins with an initial assessment where the therapist gathers information about the patient's history, current symptoms, and specific concerns. This assessment helps the provider tailor the therapy to meet the individual needs of the patient.
  • Therapeutic Interaction Following the assessment, the therapist engages the patient in a structured dialogue. This interaction focuses on exploring the patient's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. The therapist employs insight-oriented techniques to help the patient gain awareness of underlying issues and patterns that contribute to their mental health challenges.
  • Behavior Modification Techniques The therapist may introduce behavior modification strategies during the session. These techniques aim to identify and change maladaptive behaviors that negatively impact the patient's life. The therapist collaborates with the patient to develop practical strategies for implementing positive changes.
  • Supportive Counseling Throughout the session, the therapist provides supportive counseling, offering empathy and validation to the patient. This supportive approach helps to build trust and encourages the patient to express their feelings openly, fostering a safe environment for exploration and growth.
  • Session Conclusion The session concludes with a summary of the key points discussed and any homework or exercises that the patient may be encouraged to complete before the next appointment. This helps reinforce the concepts covered during the session and promotes continued progress.

3. Post-Procedure

After the completion of the psychotherapy session coded under CPT® Code 90806, the patient may be advised to engage in self-reflection or practice specific techniques discussed during the session. It is common for patients to schedule follow-up appointments to continue their therapeutic journey. The expected recovery process varies depending on the individual’s specific mental health challenges and their responsiveness to therapy. Ongoing evaluation of the patient's progress is essential, and adjustments to the therapeutic approach may be made as needed to ensure optimal outcomes. Additionally, the therapist may recommend supplementary resources or support systems to aid the patient in their recovery.

Short Descr PSYTX OFF 45-50 MIN
Medium Descr INDIV PSYCTX OFFICE/OUTPATIENT 45-50 MIN
Long Descr Individual psychotherapy, insight oriented, behavior modifying and/or supportive, in an office or outpatient facility, approximately 45 to 50 minutes face-to-face with the patient;
Status Code Active Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Discontinued Code
Type of Service (TOS) 1 - Medical Care
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) M5B - Specialist - psychiatry
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 218 - Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, use 90832, 90834, 90837 (if applicable)
2011-01-01 Changed Short description changed.
2010-01-01 Changed Code description changed.
1998-01-01 Added Code added
Code
Description
Code
Description
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