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Code deleted, use 90833 and 90785 and 99201-99255, 99304-99337, or 99341-99350.

Official Description

Individual psychotherapy, interactive, using play equipment, physical devices, language interpreter, or other mechanisms of non-verbal communication, in an inpatient hospital, partial hospital or residential care setting, approximately 20 to 30 minutes face-to-face with the patient; with medical evaluation and management services

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

Individual psychotherapy, as described by CPT® Code 90824, refers to a therapeutic intervention that is conducted in an inpatient hospital, partial hospital, or residential care setting. This type of psychotherapy is characterized by its interactive nature, utilizing various tools such as play equipment, physical devices, and language interpreters to facilitate communication. The primary aim of this approach is to engage patients, particularly those who may be small children or individuals who have difficulty with expressive verbal and written communication. The session typically lasts approximately 20 to 30 minutes and involves face-to-face interaction with the patient. It is important to note that this code is applicable when medical evaluation and management services are also provided during the session, indicating a comprehensive approach to the patient's care that addresses both therapeutic and medical needs.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The indications for utilizing CPT® Code 90824 include scenarios where individual psychotherapy is necessary for patients who may have difficulty expressing themselves verbally. This is particularly relevant for:

  • Small Children Patients who are young and may not have developed the verbal skills necessary for traditional psychotherapy.
  • Non-Verbal Communication Needs Individuals who are unable to communicate effectively through spoken or written language due to various conditions.
  • Inpatient Care Requirements Situations where patients require therapeutic intervention while being treated in an inpatient hospital, partial hospital, or residential care setting.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CPT® Code 90824 involves several key steps that ensure effective engagement with the patient. Each step is designed to facilitate communication and therapeutic interaction.

  • Step 1: Preparation Prior to the session, the therapist prepares the environment by gathering appropriate play equipment and physical devices that can aid in non-verbal communication. This preparation is crucial for creating a comfortable and engaging atmosphere for the patient.
  • Step 2: Initial Interaction The therapist initiates the session by establishing rapport with the patient. This may involve using toys or other interactive tools to encourage the patient to express themselves in a non-verbal manner, allowing the therapist to gauge the patient's emotional state and needs.
  • Step 3: Therapeutic Engagement During the 20 to 30-minute session, the therapist actively engages with the patient using the selected play equipment and devices. The focus is on facilitating communication through play, which can help the patient express feelings and thoughts that may be difficult to articulate verbally.
  • Step 4: Medical Evaluation and Management If applicable, the therapist incorporates medical evaluation and management services into the session. This may involve assessing the patient's overall mental health status and addressing any medical concerns that arise during the interaction.
  • Step 5: Conclusion and Documentation At the end of the session, the therapist concludes the interaction, ensuring that the patient feels secure and understood. Documentation of the session is completed, noting the techniques used, the patient's responses, and any medical evaluations conducted.

3. Post-Procedure

Post-procedure care following the use of CPT® Code 90824 involves monitoring the patient's emotional and psychological state after the session. It is essential to provide a supportive environment where the patient can process their experiences. Additionally, follow-up sessions may be scheduled to continue therapeutic engagement and address any ongoing needs. Documentation of the session outcomes and any recommendations for further treatment or evaluation should be maintained to ensure continuity of care.

Short Descr INTAC PSYTX HSP 20-30 W/E&M
Medium Descr IND PSYCTX IA INPT/PRTL HOS/RESDNT 20-30 MIN E/M
Long Descr Individual psychotherapy, interactive, using play equipment, physical devices, language interpreter, or other mechanisms of non-verbal communication, in an inpatient hospital, partial hospital or residential care setting, approximately 20 to 30 minutes face-to-face with the patient; with medical evaluation and management services
Status Code Active Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 0 - No payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 0 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures does NOT apply.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Discontinued Code
Type of Service (TOS) 1 - Medical Care
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) M5B - Specialist - psychiatry
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 218 - Psychological and psychiatric evaluation and therapy
Date
Action
Notes
2013-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, use 90833 and 90785 and 99201-99255, 99304-99337, or 99341-99350.
2011-01-01 Changed Short description changed.
1998-01-01 Added Code added
Code
Description
Code
Description
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