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Code deleted, to report see 67299

Official Description

Destruction of localized lesion of choroid (eg, choroidal neovascularization), transpupillary thermotherapy

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

Transpupillary thermotherapy (TTT) is a specialized heat treatment technique utilized in ophthalmology, specifically targeting localized lesions of the choroid, such as choroidal neovascularization (CNV). This procedure is performed through a dilated pupil, allowing the delivery of thermal energy directly to the surface of the tumor or lesion. The primary objective of TTT is to induce closure of the abnormal blood vessels associated with CNV, which can lead to vision impairment if left untreated. The procedure employs a wide diode laser beam that is set to a low intensity, ensuring that the surrounding healthy tissue is minimally affected while effectively treating the targeted area. The duration of the treatment is typically around 60 seconds, and it is generally performed with only topical anesthesia, making it a relatively quick and less invasive option for patients. This method is particularly beneficial for patients who may not be suitable candidates for more invasive surgical interventions.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

Transpupillary thermotherapy (TTT) is indicated for the treatment of specific ocular conditions, particularly those involving localized lesions of the choroid. The primary indication for this procedure is:

  • Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) - This condition involves the growth of new, abnormal blood vessels in the choroid layer of the eye, which can lead to vision loss. TTT is utilized to close these abnormal vessels and prevent further complications.

2. Procedure

The procedure of transpupillary thermotherapy involves several key steps that ensure effective treatment of the localized choroidal lesion. These steps include:

  • Step 1: Patient Preparation - The patient is positioned comfortably, and the eye undergoing treatment is prepared. This may involve the application of topical anesthetic drops to minimize discomfort during the procedure.
  • Step 2: Pupil Dilation - Mydriatic agents are administered to dilate the pupil, providing the necessary access to the choroidal lesion. Adequate dilation is crucial for the effective delivery of the laser treatment.
  • Step 3: Laser Application - A wide diode laser beam is directed through the dilated pupil to the surface of the choroidal lesion. The laser is set to a low intensity to ensure that the treatment is focused on the lesion while sparing surrounding healthy tissue. The application lasts for approximately 60 seconds, during which the thermal energy induces closure of the abnormal blood vessels.
  • Step 4: Post-Procedure Monitoring - After the laser treatment, the patient is monitored for any immediate adverse reactions. Follow-up care may include instructions on managing any discomfort and scheduling subsequent evaluations to assess the effectiveness of the treatment.

3. Post-Procedure

Following transpupillary thermotherapy, patients may experience mild discomfort or transient visual disturbances, which are typically manageable. It is important for patients to adhere to any post-procedure care instructions provided by their healthcare provider. Regular follow-up appointments are essential to monitor the healing process and evaluate the success of the treatment in closing the choroidal neovascularization. Any signs of complications or changes in vision should be reported to the physician promptly for further assessment.

Short Descr THERMOTX CHOROID VASC LESION
Medium Descr DSTRJ LOCLZD LES CHOROID TRANSPUPILLARY THERMOTH
Long Descr Destruction of localized lesion of choroid (eg, choroidal neovascularization), transpupillary thermotherapy
Status Code Carriers Price the Code
Global Days XXX - Global Concept Does Not Apply
PC/TC Indicator (26, TC) 0 - Physician Service Code
Multiple Procedures (51) 2 - Standard payment adjustment rules for multiple procedures apply.
Bilateral Surgery (50) 1 - 150% payment adjustment for bilateral procedures applies.
Physician Supervisions 09 - Concept does not apply.
Assistant Surgeon (80, 82) 0 - Payment restriction for assistants at surgery applies to this procedure...
Co-Surgeons (62) 0 - Co-surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Team Surgery (66) 0 - Team surgeons not permitted for this procedure.
Diagnostic Imaging Family 99 - Concept Does Not Apply
APC Status Indicator Significant Procedure, Multiple Reduction Applies
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) none
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 17 - Destruction of lesion of retina and choroid
Date
Action
Notes
2011-01-01 Deleted Code deleted, to report see 67299
2002-01-01 Added Code added.
Code
Description
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