Coding Ahead
CasePilot
Medical Coding Assistant
Case2Code
Search and Code Lookup Tool
CareerCenter
Medical Coding Job Board
Log in Register free account

Need help choosing the right code?

Ask CasePilot about procedures, modifiers, bundling, and coding guidance.

Try CasePilot

Official Description

Computed tomographic (CT) colonography (ie, virtual colonoscopy); screening

© Copyright 2026 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Common Language Description

The CPT® Code 0066T refers to a procedure known as computed tomographic (CT) colonography, commonly referred to as virtual colonoscopy. This advanced imaging technique utilizes a series of X-ray images taken from different angles to create detailed cross-sectional views of the colon. The primary purpose of this procedure is to assist healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating various conditions affecting the colon, particularly in the context of screening for precancerous polyps. By providing a non-invasive method to visualize the interior of the colon, CT colonography plays a crucial role in early detection and intervention, potentially preventing the progression of colorectal cancer. The procedure is specifically designated for screening purposes, emphasizing its role in identifying abnormalities before they develop into more serious health issues.

© Copyright 2026 Coding Ahead. All rights reserved.

1. Indications

The indications for performing a CT colonography (virtual colonoscopy) using CPT® Code 0066T include the following:

  • Screening for Colorectal Cancer This procedure is primarily indicated for the screening of precancerous polyps and colorectal cancer in asymptomatic patients.

2. Procedure

The procedure for CT colonography involves several key steps to ensure accurate imaging and patient safety. First, the patient is prepared for the examination, which may include dietary restrictions and bowel preparation to ensure the colon is clear of any fecal matter. This preparation is crucial for obtaining high-quality images. Next, the patient is positioned on a CT scanner table, where a small amount of air or carbon dioxide is introduced into the colon through a rectal tube. This inflation of the colon helps to expand it, allowing for better visualization of the colon walls during imaging. Once the colon is adequately inflated, the CT scanner is activated, capturing a series of detailed images of the colon from multiple angles. These images are then processed by specialized software to create a three-dimensional representation of the colon, which can be reviewed by a radiologist for any signs of abnormalities, such as polyps or tumors.

  • Step 1: Patient Preparation The patient undergoes dietary restrictions and bowel cleansing to ensure the colon is free of any contents that could obscure imaging results.
  • Step 2: Colon Inflation A rectal tube is inserted, and air or carbon dioxide is introduced into the colon to expand it for optimal imaging.
  • Step 3: Imaging The CT scanner captures a series of images of the colon, which are processed to create a detailed three-dimensional view.

3. Post-Procedure

After the CT colonography procedure, patients may experience mild discomfort or bloating due to the air or carbon dioxide used to inflate the colon. It is generally recommended that patients resume normal activities shortly after the procedure, as it is minimally invasive. However, they should be advised to monitor for any unusual symptoms, such as severe abdominal pain or rectal bleeding, and to contact their healthcare provider if these occur. Follow-up appointments may be necessary to discuss the results of the imaging and any further actions that may be required based on the findings.

Short Descr CT COLONOGRAPHY;SCREEN
Medium Descr CT COLONOGRAPHY;SCREEN
Long Descr CT COLONOGRAPY SCR
APC Status Indicator Non-Covered Service, not paid under OPPS
Type of Service (TOS) 2 - Surgery
Berenson-Eggers TOS (BETOS) none
MUE Not applicable/unspecified.
CCS Clinical Classification 76 - Colonoscopy and biopsy
Date
Action
Notes
2010-01-01 Deleted -
2005-01-01 Added Code added.
CasePilot

Get instant expert-level medical coding assistance.

Ask about:
CPT Codes Guidelines Modifiers Crosswalks NCCI Edits Compliance Medicare Coverage
Example: "What is CPT code 99213?" or "Guidelines for E/M services"