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Rhinophototherapy, also known as light therapy applied inside the nose, is a therapeutic approach designed to manage hay fever, a common allergic condition. This innovative treatment utilizes a combination of ultraviolet and visible light, which is administered intranasally. The procedure is typically performed multiple times a week over a course of several weeks to achieve optimal results. The mechanism of action for rhinophototherapy involves the suppression of the body's overactive immune response, which is often responsible for the symptoms associated with allergies. This is accomplished by inducing a specific type of cell death that targets and reduces the number of certain inflammatory cells and their mediators. Additionally, rhinophototherapy plays a crucial role in preventing the release of histamine from mast cells, a key contributor to allergic reactions. By addressing these underlying processes, rhinophototherapy aims to alleviate the symptoms of hay fever and improve the quality of life for individuals affected by this condition.
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